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Comments from participants... |
| Nathan I. Nicely |
|
I
attended every lecture. The best one was the last one, by the guy who t I
tended to move around from discussion to discussion about every half hour.
I wanted to get a flavor of the personalities of each of the laureates and
the kind of person that does ground-breaking research, rather than ask
them specific technical questions. I
was especially glad to be able to talk with other students from so many
different backgrounds. I talked a lot to people about the techniques they
use, and I talked in particular with some people about proteomics. I have
a more positive attitude about it now. |
| Jean Paddock |
|
This
event was a life-changing experience for me! For the first time i My
own personal and professional experience took a quantum leap during this
trip. I established a group of friends (mainly other U.S. students but
including several international students) with whom I truly enjoyed
myself. Clearly these are people I will walk along career and life paths
with, hopefully establishing collaborations and continuing the strong
relationship we began in Lindau. These are all 1st class students with
widely varying scientific specialties, allowing us all to benefit from one
another's knowledge, especially beyond our own separate university
research circles. Obviously, international travel experience this young
gives me a better perspective on other international colleagues and makes
me an overall more well-rounded, global person. Prior
to this trip, Laureates seemed larger than life to me and far ahead of my
highest career aspirations. With this experience, I found Laureates to be
regular people who work hard and have a passion for their work, not that
far separated from what I do! I find myself looking at my scientific
career as one of unlimited scope-a vision I did not have before meeting
the Laureates and one I now treasure. Additionally, I was impressed by
their comments to doubt everything, think for myself, and challenge the
status quo when necessary to create a new and better future. I feel they
gave my career a shot in the arm to think big, tackle seemingly
insurmountable problems and not ever limit my own possibilities! Big
things can happen to passionate people! My
field of study (analytical chemistry) was not usually directly addressed,
but touched upon in many lectures. All of them were mentally challenging,
which I enjoyed, and I was caught up by Sir Kroto, Dr. Boyer, and Dr. Olah
who were especially engaging speakers. The
round table discussions were for me, much more stimulating than the
individual lectures. It was great to introduce our own questions and hear
several Laureates debate, each with an excellent point of view to convey. For
all discussions, it was interesting to discuss amongst students and
Laureates, topics ranging from politics, issues in the Middle East,
religion, science, and the role of science in society. I learned about
many different subjects and points of view on a global level from
international students, and heard experienced insight from the Laureate
overseeing the group. That was the greatest insight I gained-to think of
issues (regardless of topic) on an international/global level, think about
it for myself and then decide where I fall on the thought spectrum. Contact
with members of the DOE/ORAU/ORISE, our own government representatives,
Nobel committee members, C&E News Editor, etc. were all great
additions to the experience. By far, the best aspect of this meeting is
this personal and social contact with ALL people involved in a relaxed
atmosphere provided for the open exchange of thoughts and ideas unlike
anything I have ever experienced before. It felt like everyone was on
equal footing-no one, including Laureates, was more intelligent than
anyone else (just more experienced!) and it was easy to ask questions and
express honest opinions and thoughts without fear. I gained confidence I
didn't even realize was missing and felt like a peer to everyone I met-not
a trivial thing to achieve. Lindau provides a setting for a very special
meeting. |
| Paul Rulis |
|
Meeting
and talking with some of the top scientists in the world, I was a (1) The Laureates each have a diverse set of interests. Science in general has become more specialized as the enormous detail of each field is seen. However, it is still possible to maintain contact to the entire scientific community in a meaningful way even though the rigorous details of each field are impossible to learn for a single individual anymore. This is important and vital for me because I would like to see my work influence scientists outside just my niche field. They showed that this is still possible and frequently necessary. I'm not sure if that is stressed enough in modern education. (2)
It was also good for me to see that important contributions to
science can still be made throughout one's entire life. Frequently it is commented that the most productive years of a
scientist are very early in their career. From
the lectures and discussions with the laureates it was obvious that
important contributions to science are not limited to a small age range.
From these two things and other experiences I can say that the most
benefit I received from the Nobel Laureates was just to see and interact
with examples of the top scientists of the century. The
lectures were all interesting and diverse.
I attended all of the lectures offered by the laureates.
It is hard to say that one specific lecture had the most value for
me since they all contributed in roughly equivalent ways.
If I had to choose I would say Prof. Olah's presentation was most
useful. It was a good talk
describing the way his research fit into a larger scheme of energy
production and usage. I see this
type of connection as being very important in research.
It is not always possible to show an immediate benefit from basic
research, but it is still important to look for connections to other basic
research, more abstracted research and actual industrialized applications. The
informal discussions were interesting. I
attended all the small group sessions each day although I only spent my
time with a couple of the groups. The
discussion which had the most value for me was the one with Prof. Jerome
Karle. He described the work he did
to be awarded the Nobel Prize, as well as other projects he was involved
in that were the most personally rewarding.
It was useful for me because I was able to get to know him better
as a person and not just learn about the scientific work he did.
Personally,
I had a great experience on the trip. The
members of the US delegation were all good people and rising scientists so
it was a pleasure to have had the opportunity to get to know them.
I made a number of new friends and hope that some of the contacts
I've made will result in some scientific collaboration in the future.
One of the most important things I gained from the students in the
US delegation as well as the other international students was the chance
to see what kind of problems and research other people are doing.
This comes back to the part about how important it is to look for
connections in one's work to other people's research. The aspect of international travel was important for me as well.
I had never been outside of the U.S. in a meaningful way before so
it was a great chance to see the lives and cultures of other people
outside the U.S. That kind of
experience gives a new look to one's own way of life. The
best experiences were definitely the DOE/ORAU sponsored lunches and
dinners with the Laureates. It was
in these settings that serious discussion and learning could take place.
That kind of intimate arrangement lets you get to know the
Laureates much better and really understand them and their work much
better than the informal discussions and lectures would allow.
I would highly recommend continuing and extending those types of
contacts. They were very good. The
time I spent with the Laureates was really worthwhile.
They provide interesting discussion about much more than just their
main topic of research. It was a great opportunity to see and talk with people that really
push science as far as they can. I
think that this will have a lasting effect on all the participants,
Laureates included. The
international students that I had the opportunity to talk with were also
very interesting. I had a lot of
fun talking about the differences between US and other countries cultures
and interests. I learned some
things also about other countries educational systems and research
efforts. These may be of interest later in my career for international
collaboration. |
| Zachary Schultz |
|
The
nice thing about the Nobel Laureates is they tended to know a Of
the discussion sessions, I remember a few more vividly than others.
One was the first day by Dr. Lehn. While
from a different direction from me, he works in the field of
supramolecular assembly. It was a
science talk, which was lacking at many of the other discussion groups.
That day, many of the laureates were talking politics instead.
While I meandered back and forth between talks, I kept finding myself back
at Dr. Lehn's enjoying the scientific discussion.
I spent another session listening completely to Dr. Olah.
It was a lively session where people were attacking his views and
he was defending well. What I
gained most from this session was a sense of the international view on
energy resources. It was a great
discussion. The last discussion
session I spent most of my time arguing the genetic engineering of food
with Dr. Boyer. He is a phenomenal
speaker. I only hope I am as sharp
as him when I am his age. He also
had a good point about examining the product and not criticizing the
methods. The
meeting was a great experience. Hearing
ideas from leaders in the field as well as international perspectives on
problems was invaluable. Research
collaborations are tough to plan as a graduate student, but making
international contacts can only help as I proceed in my field.
I thoroughly enjoyed meeting and socializing with the international
community. Beyond science, I gained
a new perspective on many political issues affecting the world.
I think that may be one of the strongest merits of a conference
like this. One gets to meet and
interact with people with very different backgrounds, and if one is open
to it cannot help but come away with a new view of the world.
One other nice thing about the DOE's travel arrangements was that
after the conference I was able to travel and visit the laboratory of a
collaborator in Belgium before returning to the U.S.
That was a nice bonus to the conference. Dinner
on July 4 (last night in Lindau) with ~45 total attendees from around the
world was great. At my table there
were people from Sweden, Israel, Germany, and the US. That was an event and a great way to end a great conference.
The best part of it was the students organized it on their own.
It really showed how much mixing was occurring among nations on a
social level. It
was a great experience that I hope continues to be funded.
I gained many new insights and made many new friends.
I would push anyone I know who is eligible to apply in the future.
I would also push other funding agencies to support students to
widen the opportunities for American students to attend this conference.
|
| Matt Sfeir |
|
I
attended all lectures and enjoyed George Olah the I
met many great people - American as well as international. Hopefully these
meetings will provide the opportunity for scientific dialogue in the
future.
|
| Leah J. Siskind |
|
The
meeting was an amazing opportunity to interact with students from all over
the wo Meeting
the Nobel Laureates was an amazing experience, especially the advice that
they gave regarding our own research. It was encouraging and really put my
research in perspective. I
had a rather lengthy discussion at the opening dinner with Paul Boyer that
was an extremely positive experience. We talked about my own research and
he gave me feedback that was valuable. I
had a number of discussions with the Israeli students that were really
wonderful. The opening mixer hosted by the U.S. where the other
delegations were invited was really wonderful. I met a person in my field
that put me in contact with someone with whom I am thinking of doing a
post-doc.
|
| Jonathan Sprinkle |
|
The
experience with the laureat Harry Kroto’s
lecture was, first of all, a good presentation, but secondly, he was
challenging us to think outside the box, and to ask the right questions
(and know what to do when you get the answer)! Mössbauer was
the most interesting/valuable in the discussion sessions, because he did
not dwell on highly technical questions, but instead tried to impart basic
scientific wisdom upon us, rather than impress us with his knowledge or
his stories (or his politics, blah!). Dinner
at the Goldenes Lamm was the highlight of the week as far as social
interaction goes! I
am quite privileged to have attended this trip, and I hope that the
experiences I have can be passed on to others with whom I will interact in
the future. It will be an excellent
activity for me to describe to future employers and has provided me with
many wonderful stories to pass along to interested parties.
|
| Jason Stairs |
|
It
was nice to see that the Nobel Laureates are people. Everyday Meeting
my peers and colleagues from around the world and especially from the U.S.
was wonderful. I made friendships
that will last for a lifetime, friendships that will very easily, I
believe, turn into very productive collaborations.
It was hard to leave my new friends behind.
Even though we had only known each other for a week, it felt as if
we had been friends forever, all due to the fact that we shared such a
wonderful experience together. The
international travel was also so amazing and wonderful.
Coming from a family that does not have very much money, I have
never been out of the U.S. So for
my first experience abroad to have happened at such an amazing
professional career experience made it all the more incredible. Celebrating
the 4th of July with the British delegation was one of the many
once-in-a-lifetime experiences in Lindau that I will never forget.
It is something that I will tell my grandchildren.
Meeting
the Laureates was a wonderful experience but I most value meeting my
colleagues and peers from around the world, for these are the people that
I will be working with for the rest of my life.
And, most likely, some of the students that were attending this
meeting will one day be returning to the Lindau meeting as Laureates
themselves, and they will be able to tell the students that way back in
2002 they themselves were sitting in the same seats meeting the Nobel
Laureates of their day. That is
amazing.
|
| Laura Swafford |
|
I
think that this conference impacted me in two major ways. First, I was
quite impressed with It
is difficult to convey much chemistry during a 30-minute lecture;
therefore, the content of all the lectures was necessarily light. However,
Sir Kroto in particular had a very dynamic lecture style. In fact, I think
that he is probably the best lecturer I have ever seen. By incorporating
history, humor, and current events into his lecture he was able to draw
the audience to him. Because I am interested in a career as a professor at
a research university, I am interested in teaching techniques, and Sir
Kroto gave me numerous ideas for how to make science more interesting for
my (future) students. The
round table discussions were also to me a very valuable part of the
conference. By getting a panel of laureates to discuss current issues, we
were able to hear a rapid discussion of opinions, with new ideas formed
and passed about, as opposed to the one person/one idea format of the
formal lectures. I particularly enjoyed the last discussion, "What
comes next after sequencing the human and 2000 other genomes? The role of
chemistry and biochemistry in the postgenomic scientific world." This
discussion gave me new insights into the possibilities evident even now,
as well as new ideas for possible areas of research. Without
a doubt, Prof. Lamb's informal discussion was my favorite. Prof. Lamb is a
physicist and had not lectured, so not many people were interested in
attending his small group session. He also spoke so quietly that only the
first two rows of students could hear, and tended to wander a bit mentally
(he is 89). His wife sat with him to help him remember and to help him
understand what the students were asking (he is also largely deaf). As a
result, the atmosphere at his session was quite different from the other
two sessions that I attended. The few students (~20) were clustered
together and were absolutely silent so that everyone might hear Prof.
Lamb. Everyone was polite; there was no attacking Prof. Lamb's ideas.
Politics were never discussed. The entire discussion was about his and his
wife's experiences over the last 70 years as scientists. And it was
fascinating. Between the two of them they have met most of the greats:
Born, Oppenheimer, Milliken, Onsager, Bloch, Einstein, Heisenberg, Pauling,
etc. Prof. Lamb also spoke of WWII, the Manhattan Project, and other
events, as well as his own research. This session alone was worth the
entire trip. There
were two important things that I took away from this session. First, I got
a fascinating look at an entire career in science (two in fact, since he
and his wife also spoke some of her career), including scientific
politics, serendipity, discovery, decisions, and work. Second, since Prof.
Lamb also spoke of the actual content of his work, he gave me a new
perspective on quantum mechanics. He told us that quantum mechanics is
essentially Newtonian mechanics with statistical modifications added to
account for Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. As a physical chemist
coming from an undergraduate mathematics background, this statement was of
immense importance to me. If it is true, then quantum mechanics suddenly
makes intrinsic sense to me; up to now I have seen that it works but have
not been able to relate it to basic principles. He gave us a paper
reference for this, and I still have to prove to myself that this
statement is true, but it has already profoundly changed my view of
quantum mechanics. Aside
from the lectures, I think that the biggest benefit I got from this
meeting lay in talking with other students from our group and from around
the world about their experiences in grad school and in life. For example,
during the get-together with international students that we hosted, I had
a fascinating discussion with some Israeli students on the current
Israeli/Palestinian conflicts. One unanticipated benefit was that upon coming back to the United States I was able to approach my own research from a new perspective. Both because of the break from daily research and because of what I learned at the conference, I have come back with new ideas and feel that I am able to more clearly analyze my data and plan future research.
|
| Gloria Thomas |
|
I
enjoyed comments from many of the Laureates co I
enjoyed hearing Lehn, Zewail, Boyer and Olah for the following reasons ... Lehn
- strictly technical content. "If
you get what you expected, you've made a measurement. If you get something else, you've made a discovery." Zewail
- "Don't take yourself too seriously." "Remember the thrill of discovery."
good technical content. Boyer
- still thrilled by discovery (ATP structure and function), well balanced
ideas concerning main topics (hydrocarbon chemistry, environmental
regulation, etc.), very practical. "Get into science for the science.
You'll get more returns from that than waiting for a Nobel
prize." Olah
- "Scientists should find solutions, not point fingers at
politicians." I
gained the most value from discussions that emphasized science and the
reasons to do it. Those sessions
redirected my focus to science, which is not only what I'm trained and
educated to do and but what I enjoy. The
aspect that balanced the technical content was hearing about the life
experiences of the Laureates and the humility that some of them displayed.
I also enjoyed hearing the reasons they enjoyed doing research.
The things that gave them thrills were interesting and also gave me
opportunity to reconsider and renew my scientific interests and goals. The
Lindau Nobel Laureates meeting was a unique opportunity to meet both
international students and Nobel Laureates with an enthusiasm for
chemistry and science in general. The
experience provided exposure to other cultures and perspectives and
inspired a humanistic approach to issues in science that have global
implications. The technical
discussions renewed my particular research interests while the one-on-one
interaction with international counterparts personalized the overall
experience.
|
| Nathan VerBerkmoes |
|
I
found the experience i I
found Dr. Richard Ernst’s presentation, "Fourier Transform Methods
in Spectroscopy, A Key Towards Insight and Comprehension," to be very
interesting and exciting. He gave a great history of Fourier Transform
methods in the chemical and biological sciences. I have great interest in
this subject since I am just beginning to learn Fourier Transform
Ion-Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry, a fairly new type of MS
technique that shows great promise in many MS fields but especially our
attempts to analyze the complexities of proteomes. Dr.
Johann Deisenhofer’s presentation, "Back to Proteins" was a
very good talk on the new age of biology, specifically structural genomics
and factory scale biology. The field of biology is rapidly changing in
many ways to resemble the field of high-energy physics. While the old
school of biology used to be single labs working on a given enzyme or a
given pathway, this is now changing to global analysis of biological
systems or the so-called systems biology approach. This talk highlighted
some of the concepts of systems biology and the need for massive endeavors
of biologists working in tandem to analyze a system with many different
experimental approaches, and then the use of supercomputers and high-level
mathematics to integrate the information into a cohesive theory.
I
found the final roundtable discussion to be the most useful - “What
Comes Next after Sequencing the Human and 2000 Other Genomes? The Role of
Chemistry and Biochemistry in the Postgenomic Scientific World.” The
reason why I found this the most useful is that this is the question that
I work on in my graduate work. I am currently working on the interface of
biology and chemistry in an interdisciplinary systems biology graduate
program. And with the recent funding to Oak Ridge National Laboratory and
other national labs and universities for the Genomes to Life project, this
will be the core question a large number of us will be working on. How do
we take the sequenced genomes of microbes and man and use this to build,
through large-scale biology experiments, an integrated systems biology
understanding of life. The age old question of how life really works can
now start to be answered by real experiments and real holistic theories
that not only explain how a given enzyme or pathway works but how these
pathways and molecular machines all work together in a cell and how
communities of cells or communities of organisms function at chemical
level. This roundtable discussion brought up many of the difficulties and
challenges in this landscape of biology and chemistry as we enter the new
age of science in this exciting field. I
found that the most useful experience was meeting all the students
involved in research so different than mine. While I work in a national
lab I spend all my time interacting with chemists that work on biology or
biologists. So it was very nice to meet chemists that work in pure
chemistry and physicists that work in chemistry and physics. It is always
refreshing to spend time with scientists that work on things completely
different that what you do. From the whole meeting I only ran in to one
person that works on somewhat the same thing I work on and he was from
Denmark. So to meet such a diversity of students was a real great
experience.
|
| Shannon Willoughby |
|
This
experience was invaluable to me in many respects.
I think it is quite importa All
the laureates had hobbies and interests outside of their fields.
Most of them stressed the importance of relaxing and taking time
away from their work to decompress and enjoy life.
I think having some time away from work to let one's brain mull
things over at a leisurely pace will do wonders to one's productivity,
understanding, and creativity. Also,
they stressed the fact that scientists have a role in society and
government, too. We have the
critical thinking skills to really help out our fellow humans, and we
should not squander the opportunity to make the world a better place. Kroto
said some very pertinent things every time he opened his mouth (which was
a good bit). His mantra is all
about doubt and seeking out the facts, and I could not agree more with
that. When I am an old scientist, I
want to be like Kroto. I will say
exactly what I think, and let folks decide for themselves whether or not I
speak the truth. I
really enjoyed the other American folks. We
had a lot of different people in our group. Also, I really enjoyed talking with the Israelis, the Germans, and
the Swedes. The list of countries I
want to visit has grown a lot due to this trip.
|
| Erica Woronowicz |
|
I
enjoyed the orientation presentation by the Director of the Office of
Science (Ray Orbach). As
the experience was quite mind-opening, there are numerous ways in which my
career will benefit. With respect to political issues, I see more clearly
that scientists need to be socially aware and use their "fame"
to advance issues that may affect popular thought (as long as it is a
field in which they have some expertise!). I
attended all the lectures and panel discussions, and found that there was
definitely a range of types of lectures. The one that had the most I
attended all three afternoons, and listened to Harry Kroto, George Olah,
Paul Crutzen, and Willis Lamb. While Kroto's discussion was definitely the
most lively, the discussion with Lamb was the most valuable. It was
amazing to see how all the students at his discussion were holding onto
every word that he said. We held our breaths just to absorb as much of him
as possible. We were truly listening to a legend. The
bonds made with the American group were great personally, but also, in a
few cases very important professional ties have been made. While I didn't
meet any international students with whom I may collaborate, it was still
very valuable to have the opportunity to meet people from other cultures.
This was my first time traveling internationally for science and so in
contrast to all that I had expected: the look of the meeting hall,
professionalism of the staff, etc. I was shocked to see the US put on the
spot by a number of people who don't appreciate our policies. I really
appreciate that opportunity to be out of my "bubble" for a
while! This very exciting opportunity has now become a set of fulfilling memories. As I look back on the experience I feel increasingly privileged, but at the same time, responsible. I now intimately know my peers and together we have the future on our shoulders. |
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