Ask an Expert


Ask an Expert

Question and Answer Page

Detection Sensitivity


Submitted 10/31/02
Q: Do you get credit for the large probe size when calculating the Scan MDC?

A: The DDSC answer is maybe not. The scan MDC equation in MARSSIM (eqn 6-10) does include a term in the denominator that allows one to account for the probe area. For the case of the floor monitor this would result in a correction term of about 600/100, or 6. However, additional thought was given to this situation, and it is probably not appropriate to correct for the probe area when determining the scan MDC. Current thinking on this matter differs from what is published in the MARSSIM manual.

As explained in Decommissioning Health Physics, p. 197, in order to calculate the scan MDC a certain hot spot size must be postulated. For building surface scans, the hot spot size is taken to be 100 cm2. This effectively negates the need for a probe area correction. Indeed, eqn 9.14 in DHP shows the scan MDC for structures; there is no probe size in the eqn. The size of the probe (detector) impacts the observation interval - i.e., the time that the detector has to respond to the hot spot as it is moved over the surface. So, the only credit that you get with a floor monitor from its larger probe size is a longer observation interval. That is, the detector will be over the 100 cm2 hot spot longer for a given scan rate (e.g., 5 cm/s) than would a hand-held detector traveling at the same scan rate.

Please visit this page again soon for additional questions submitted to our D&D experts and the answers that may assist you!

Return to Q&A Page